PENGARUH VARIASI GAS PELINDUNG PADA TIG BRAZING ANTARA CEMENTED CARBIDE DAN BAJA KARBON TERHADAP KEKUATAN GESER DAN STRUKTUR MIKRO

Muhammad Choirul Faizin, Yoyok Winardi, Nanang Suffiadi Ahmad

Abstract


Dissimilar metals have found wide use in electric power generation, electronics, reactors, nuclear, petrochemical, chemical industries, civil construction, vessels, and heat exchange as well as several other industries. TIG welding (Tungsten Inert Gas Welding) is a type of electric welding that uses tungsten as the electrode material that is not consumed. Brazing is a way of joining metal materials through a heating process with an adhesive or filler material that has a melting point below the material to be combined or connected. The main objective of this study was to determine the shear strength and microstructure of the weld area that was joined by the brazing method. From the results of the shear strength test, there is a comparison of the difference in the shear stress strength. The results obtained indicate that where the shear stress test at a flow rate of 5 liters/minute of protective gas gets the highest shear stress value of 108 N/mm2, compared to the shear stress test with a gas flow rate of 10 liters/minute, the shear stress value is equal to 97 N/mm2, but at the protective gas flow rate of 15 liters/minute the lowest shear stress value was 76 N/mm2. The results of the microstructure obtained the result that the protective gas flow rate of 15 liters/minute got the lowest value due to a decrease in the amount of Si elements, resulting in the lowest shear stress value.


Keywords


Brazing, TIG welding, Shear Strength, Microstructure

References


D. Perdana, “Analisa Pengaruh Variasi Arus Pengelasan GTAW pada Material Plat SS 400 Disambung Dengan Material Plat SUS 304 Terhadap Sifat Mekanis,” J. Tek. Mesin, Univ. Maarif Hasyim Latif, Sidoarjo., p. 8, 2016.

Y. Winardi, Triyono, and N. Muhayat, “Effect of Post-Braze Heat Treatment on the Microstructure and Shear Strength of Cemented Carbide and Steel Using Ag-Based Alloy,” IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 333, no. 1, 2018, doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/333/1/012039.

S. E. Prasetyo, “Pengaruh Kuat Arus Liatrik Dan Laju Alir Gas Pelindung Terhadap Struktur Mikro Dan Kekuatan Tarik-Geser Sambungan Las TIG Logam Tak Sejenis Alumunium Paduan 5052-Baja Galvanis Dengan Filer Al-Si 404. Jurusan Teknik Mesin – Universitas Sebelas Maret,” Mekanika, vol. 15, p. 1, 2016.

W. A. S. Laksono, S. Solichin, and Y. Yoto, “Analisis Kekuatan Tarik Aluminium 5083 Hasil Pengelasan Gmaw Posisi 1G Dengan Variasi Kuat Arus Dan Debit Aliran Gas Pelindung,” "Teknol. dan Kejuru. J. Teknol. Kejuruan, dan Pengajarannya, vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 21–30, 2017."

X. Zhang, G. Liu, J. Tao, Y. Guo, J. Wang, and G. Qiao, “Brazing of WC–8Co cemented carbide to steel using Cu–Ni–Al alloys as filler metal: Microstructures and joint mechanical behavior,” J. Mater. Sci. Technol., vol. 34, no. 7, pp. 1180–1188, 2018.

R. Amzamsyah, K. Kosjoko, and M. L. Umar, “Pengaruh Variasi Kampuh dan Kuat Arus Pengelasan SMAW terhadap Kekuatan Bending pada Baja ASTM A36,” J-Proteksion, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 20–24, 2021.

Haikal, “Pengaruh Parameter Pengelasan Resistance Spot Welding Terhadap Sifat Fisik Dan Mekanik Multi - Layer Logam Tak Sejenis Berbeda Ketebalan Program Studi Teknik Mesin , Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Warga Surakarta Program Studi Teknik Mesin , Universitas Sebela,” vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 16–24, 2021.

S. E. Purwanto, M. Mustakim, T. Triyono, and N. Muhayat, “Pengaruh Waktu Pengelasan Terhadap Reaksi Antarmuka Pada Sambungan Aluminium Al6061 Dan Baja Galvanis,” Kurvatek, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 25–36, 2019.


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.24269/jkt.v6i2.1478

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.