ALAT BANTU BERJALAN BAGI LANSIA YANG MENGALAMI GANGGUAN PENGLIHATAN UNTUK MEMINIMALKAN RISIKO JATUH

Moh Dzakiy Naashiruddiin, Rika Maya Sari, Sri Andayani

Abstract


The risk of falling in the elderly can be influenced by changes due to the aging process and an unsafe environment. One of the changes in cognitive function resulting in a decline. The purpose of this study was to carry out nursing care actions for elderly people with visual impairments with nursing problems at risk of falling. Nursing care for the elderly with visual impairments with nursing problems at risk of falling was carried out at the Tresna Werdha Panti Social Unit, Magetan Regency for 6 days from 09 June to 14 June 2022. The research method used was the nursing process including assessment, intervention, implementation and evaluation of nursing. The results of the study found that Mr. J has visual impairment which gets a score of 13 so he is included in a high risk condition for falling. Nursing action taken is fall prevention. It can be concluded, after taking nursing actions the problem of falling risk is partially resolved. The client is able to maintain the balance of the stick, the client is able to overcome vision problems by using an umbrella when leaving the room so as not to be dazzled by the sun. The client can explain again how to prevent the risk of falling that has been taught by the researcher. The research results achieved are in accordance with theory and facts, so there is no gap between theory and results.

Keywords : Elderly, Visual Impairment, Fall Risk


References


A, Aziz, Hidayat. (2011). Metode penelitian Keperawatan dan TeknikAnalisis Data. Jakarta: Salemba Medika

Anwar Hidayat. (2017) Hitung-rumus-slovin-sampel, [online], dari: www.statistikian.com[29 Oktober 2021].

Anas Tamsuri. (2012). Klien Gangguan Mata dan Penglihatan. Jakarta: Buku Kedokteran

Ashar, P. H. (2016). Gambaran Persepsi Faktor Risiko Jatuh Pada Lansia di Panti Werdha Budi Mulia 4 Margaguna : Jakarta Selatan

Azizah & Lilik Ma’rifatul, 2011. Keperawatan Lanjut Usia. Edisi 1. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu

Cieayundacitra, 2010. Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Lansia Dengan Gangguan Penglihatan. http://blogspot.com, diperoleh pada tanggal 29 Oktober 2021

Dewi, Sofia Rhosma. (2014). Keefektifan Balance Training Dalam Meningkatkan Fungsi Keseimbangan Lansia : Meta Analisis, The Indonesia Journal Of Health Science, Vol. 4, No.2.

Dinarti dan Mulyanti, Y. (2017). Dokumentasi Keperawatan (1st ed.). Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Dermawan, D. (2012). Proses Keperawatan Penerapan Konsep & Kerangka Kerja (1st ed.). Yogyakarta: Gosyen Publishing.

Hutomo. (2015). Hubungan Penataan Lingkungan Rumah Terhadap Risiko Jatuh pada Lansia di Desa Karangwuni Wates Kulon Progo.

Mauk, K.L. 2010. Gerontological Nursing Competencies for Care. Sudbury: Janes and Barlet Publisher.

Miller, Carol A. 2012. Nursing for Wellness in Older Adults, 6th Edition. Philadelphia : Lippincott.

Mustakim. (2015). Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Jatuh pada Lansia di Balai Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Dewanata : Cilacap

Kholifah, Siti N. 2016. Keperawatan Gerontik. Jakarta: Pusdik SDM Kesehatan

PPNI. (2016). Standar Diagnosis Keperawatan Indonesia : Definisi dan Indikator Diagnostik, Edisi 1. Jakarta: DPP PPNI.

PPNI. (2018). Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia :Definisi dan Tindakan Keperawatan Standart Luaran Keperawatan Indonesia : Definisi dan Kriteria Hasil, Edisi 1. Jakarta: DPP PPNI.

Stanley, M.& Beare, P. G. 2012. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Gerontik. Jakarta: EGC

Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: PT Alfabet.


Full Text: PDF

DOI: 10.24269/hsj.v6i2.1538

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.